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A Quick History of Grand Forks, North Dakota

Flood Memorial in Grand Forks, ND

Grand Forks, North Dakota, has a rich history of growth and development along with trials and tribulations. Starting as a trading post as the country's population began to migrate to the west, Grand Forks incorporated as a city in 1881. As the riverfront community grew and expanded, so did the number of fascinating buildings and structures recording its evolution. Here's a list of some interesting local historical sites of Grand Forks that highlight the fascinating development of the area.

Flood Memorial Monument

Image via Flickr by Ross Griff via CC BY 2.0

While the Flood Memorial Monument may not be very old, it serves as a marker of the significant catastrophic floods in Grand Forks. The monument is a visible reminder of the destruction from the flooding of the Red River, especially the devastating flood of April 18, 1997, that decimated Grand Forks and East Grand Forks. Located near the Sorlie Bridge that spans the Red River, the Flood Memorial Monument indicates the peak height of the water during the worst floods of Grand Forks' history.

After the most destructive 1997 flood, the city redesigned the flood path by widening the river overflow area. They removed roads and buildings near the river and built protective dikes and flood walls. This created a significant open space along the river. This became the beautiful Memorial Park, which is home to the Flood Memorial Monument. Memorial Park is part of the Greater Grand Forks Greenway, which entails many miles of paved trails for walking or biking along both sides of the Red River. There is still sometimes water surrounding the Flood Memorial during the spring thaw or high waters.

The Flood Memorial Monument and Memorial Park honor the significance of the city's historical floods and the resulting destruction and reconstruction.

Historic Downtown Grand Forks

The Historic Downtown Grand Forks area was greatly damaged by the Red River flood of 1997, when the water was 4 feet deep throughout the Downtown Historic District. The fires that followed the flood destroyed nine of the city's major buildings.

Today, the historic downtown encompasses almost 70 surviving buildings, some built as early as the 1880s. These historic buildings include the Grand Forks City Hall, the County Courthouse, the Griffith's Building, and the Metropolitan Opera House. If you would like more information about the buildings or history of the area, the Grand Forks Historic Preservation Commission offers a brochure of the Downtown Historic District. 

Metropolitan Opera House

The beautiful Romanesque architecture of the Metropolitan Opera House (the Met) makes this building stand out as one of the most impressive structures in Grand Forks. Constructed in 1890, the Met soon became one of the most popular opera houses in the region. The Opera House provided live opera and theater performances for nearly 50 years. Around 1940, it was gutted and became a bowling alley. It continued to house various businesses over the years, but the once impressive building started to fall into disrepair.

The Opera House survived the flood of 1997, albeit with significant damage. The city nearly tore the building down, but the Historic Preservation Commission stepped in to save it. It was converted into an apartment building through an extensive renovation and restoration in the early 2000s. The exterior was restored to its 1890s appearance and the inside now consisted of high-end apartments with business space on the first floor. The restoration left exposed brick walls and construction beams in the inner apartments to preserve the beauty of the building's design.

The Met is located at 116 South Third Street and today is known as Opera House Lofts. 

Thomas D. Campbell House

Thomas D. Campbell House was originally a pioneer homestead in 1879 when Grand Forks was just a small settlement. General Thomas D. Campbell Jr. was born in this house, who served in both world wars and eventually became the largest producer of wheat in the U.S.

Perhaps the most interesting fact about the house is the fact that the Gothic Revival style exterior was constructed directly over the original log cabin. Log cabins were popular during this era, and it seems that it was a common practice for homesteaders to construct a simple log cabin and eventually add on to it, replace it, or even engulf it, as the Campbells did, with a more substantial structure.

The house's style is significant because it's unique in the Red River Valley region. Today, the structure houses the Myra Museum and is furnished with decor from the early 20th century. The original log cabin walls are visible from inside the house. Thomas D. Campbell House is on the National Register of Historic Places and you can find it at 2405 Belmont Road in Grand Forks.

University of North Dakota Oxford House

Oxford House was built in 1902 in the Colonial Revival style to be a stately home for University of North Dakota presidents. The house had all of the modern conveniences of the time, including speaking tubes, a dumbwaiter, and a telephone. The house also featured three fireplaces, five bedrooms on the second floor, and a large ballroom in the attic. Until 1954, presidents of the university lived in the house. 

After the university built the new president's residence, Oxford House gradually fell into disrepair. Eventually, an alumni group gathered funds to rehabilitate and refurbish the house. For several years it was home for the university's Alumni Association, and today it's a reception venue for campus functions. Oxford House is found at the University of North Dakota, Campus Drive, in Grand Forks.

We hope this list inspires you to get more in touch with the history of Grand Forks. There are many local historical attractions, each revealing interesting information about the development of the city. If you visit any of the sites we've listed, let us know about your experience. Stop in and share your stories, or let us know what other significant historical attractions we can share with the community. If we can be of assistance to you around any of your automotive needs, we invite you to come in and see us at Rydell Cadillac of Grand Forks.

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Top 10 Christmas Tree Farms Around Grand Forks

Christmas is right around the corner, and the staff here at Rydell Cadillac of Grand Forks is excited for the opportunity to spread holiday joy. One of our favorite holiday traditions is shopping for our annual Christmas tree. We've taken everything we've learned through the years and put together this guide to help you get the most out of your Christmas tree farm experience. Although shopping for your Christmas tree can be a fun experience, if you've never done it before, it may also feel overwhelming. The good news is that shopping for your next Christmas tree doesn't have to be stressful. Keep these tips in mind and you can have all the fun with none of the worries: more Find the Right Farm Image via Flickr by nightthree | CC by 2.0 The first step in any Christmas tree hunt is finding the right farm to shop at. As a proud member of the Grand Forks community, we highly recommend visiting the Ring Family Ranch for your Christmas tree needs. 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Most Christmas tree farms make their trees available in yearly groups, so the earlier you get to the farm, the higher number of trees available for you to choose from. This increases your chances of finding a tree that is just right for your needs and tastes. Bring Your Own Saw Most Christmas tree farms provide saws for you to use but it can be beneficial to bring your own. This allows you to know the quality of the saw you are using to avoid any frustration from a dull set of teeth. This also ensures that the saw you use has only been in your possession, as opposed to sharing a saw which others have used, which is a good practice for hygienic purposes. Don't Forget a Tarp If you're planning to load your Christmas tree onto the top of your car after you cut it, make sure that you bring a tarp or blanket with you. Laying down a tarp underneath your tree helps you protect your vehicle from any scratches or nicks from the needles and branches of the tree. 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Couple Ice skating.

Top 5 Places to Go Ice Skating in Grand Forks

While the Grand Forks area has a ton to offer during the warmer months, winters in North Dakota also provide opportunities for several outdoor winter sports, such as sledding, snowmobiling, cross-country skiing, ice fishing, and ice skating. Whether you enjoy ice skating indoors or outdoors, The Forks is home to a multitude of ice skating venues, from small local outdoor rinks to large indoor arenas. The team at Rydell Cadillac of Grand Forks has created this list of five different ice skating settings that locals and visitors alike can enjoy. more Blue Line Club Arena The Blue Line Club Arena is actually comprised of two arenas — the Eagles Arena and Blue Line Club Arena. They are connected to each other by a concession stand. Along with freestyle ice skating, these arenas also host youth hockey, adult hockey, figure skating, and high school hockey teams. With two sheets of ice and eight locker rooms, you can bring a large group to enjoy an afternoon of ice skating. You can also let the kids ice skate while you snack on a treat or two at the concession stand. ICON Sports Center This 91,500-square-foot state-of-the-art youth ice arena was developed in 2014 and boasts several amenities for those who absolutely love to ice skate. The ICON Sports Center features two official USA Hockey sanctioned size rinks. There's plenty of room for everyone who wishes to glide across the ice. With 10 locker rooms, space for over 600 spectators at each rink, and a community room for special events and activities, you can bring along anyone who wishes to skate and those who simply want to enjoy being spectators. Constructed in 2014, the ICON Sports Center has become a central location for both Canadians and Minnesotans to share in some ice skating, hockey, and other sports-related activities. Each rink has enough space for more than 400 spectators as well as a viewing deck above each seating area. Many local, regional, national, and even international tournaments and competitions have taken place here. No worries about hearing what's going on in the other rink as there's a sound barrier placed between the two arenas. Don't forget about the two concession stands — one on the upper level and one on the lower level. No matter which floor you're on, there are snacks and drinks readily available. Lincoln Drive Park Image via Pexels by @pavel-danilyuk Did you know that Lincoln Drive Park used to be a neighborhood? That's right, before the Red River flood of 1997, this area was a growing community in Grand Forks. Now, Lincoln Drive Park is a year-round place for families to enjoy the great outdoors, regardless of the weather. During winter, residents of Grand Forks can ice skate to their heart's content. Plus, there's a community room that doubles as a warming house, so you can warm up for a spell and then get right back out there on the ice. Each Christmas, the Lyons Club uses the park as a drive-through holiday light display which raises money for their club. Along with ice skating, there's also a cross-country ski trail and a sledding hill. During the rest of the year, you can take your dog for a walk, play a game of frisbee golf, share a picnic with friends, walk or bike along the trails, and so much more. Riverside Park Riverside Park was also once a devastated area of the 1997 Red River Flood. The City of Grand Forks has taken some preventive countermeasures in order to protect this area should a major water event like this occur again. The park is surrounded by a flood wall and a dike protection system has also been installed in order to protect the area from spring floods. For winter enthusiasts, Riverside Park is home to an outdoor hockey rink that's available for public ice skating. There's a community room that becomes a warming house during the winter months. No reason to stay in the freezing cold the whole time you're ice skating. You can plan on ice skating for hours while stopping once in a while to shake off winter's chill in the warming house. If you are planning an afternoon of ice skating, there are other amenities you can enjoy too. Concessions, ice fishing, playground equipment, and of course, restrooms are available. East Grand Forks Civic Center Located in East Grand Forks, Minnesota, and built-in 1974, the East Grand Forks Civic Center hosts a wide range of youth and high school hockey games, competitions, and tournaments. It has also hosted a few synchronized skating competitions. The Civic Center is known as a community event center in East Grand Forks, drawing in visitors and spectators from both Minnesota and North Dakota. Events that have taken place here include musical concerts, arts and crafts shows, and other special fairs and exhibits. Ice season at the Civic Center begins on October 30 and is open to all members of the public. If you're bringing your children and their friends, or simply enjoying an hour of ice skating on your own, take advantage of the multitude of amenities. There are six locker rooms for changing if needed, as well as two concession stands when you need to give your feet a rest from ice skating. There are also three restrooms available and plenty of seating if you are supervising your children as they're enjoying the ice. We've just shared five ice-skating locales that you and your family or friends can enjoy together. When you find yourself bored in the middle of winter, consider visiting one of these ice skating rinks for an afternoon or two. Which one of these indoor or outdoor arenas would you choose to stop by first? Do you prefer ice skating indoors where it's nice and warm, or outside where you can appreciate the frosty winter weather? 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Top Places to Grab a Drink in Grand Forks

After a hard work week, a potent drink can be just the thing to help you relax. Grand Forks, North Dakota, is home to some of the most well-loved watering holes in the state. See what they have to offer below. more Bonzer's Sandwich Pub Image via Flickr by _Fidelio_ CC by 2.0 Since its opening in 1983, Bonzer's Sandwich Pub has been a hub of relaxation and recreation in Grand Forks. It's famous for three things: drinks, sandwiches, and a love for the Schooners. If you like the idea of enjoying frosty-cold beverages in a comfortable and inviting atmosphere, this is the pub for you. Local regulars can't get enough of Bonzer's super-strong Long Island Iced Teas and Special Mystery Shots. Bonzer's has a long list of beer options, both on tap and in the bottle, focusing on locally brewed brands. This pub has a team of well-trained bartenders, so if you have a favorite mixed drink, rest assured they can make it. Bonzer's offers hot, cold, and sub sandwiches that are sure to hit the spot. The Gasp Sub is a local favorite, containing every kind of meat Bonzer's carries and all the trimmings. The Turkey Tremendous cold sandwich is also much-loved by regulars. It comes with a large helping of turkey, cheddar cheese, lettuce, tomato, and mayonnaise on an onion bun. Vegetarians love the Meatless Monster cold sandwich. It comes on marble rye with Swiss, pepper jack, and cheddar cheeses, tomato, onions, lettuce, green peppers, mustard, and mayonnaise. If you want something unique, try the taco sausage dog with your choice of Polish sausage, bratwurst, or hot dog, smothered with taco meat and topped with shredded cheese and onion. It comes with tortilla chips and salsa. Visit Bonzer's Sandwich Pub at 420 Demers Avenue. JL Beers If you want to try a range of interesting beers from local, national, and international sources, stop by JL Beers at 2531 South Columbia Road in Grand Forks. The impressive number of beers on tap includes Black Butte from Oregon, Cold Press Black Nitro from Minnesota, Guinness Draught from Ireland, Narwhal from California, and Stone's Throw from North Dakota. Beer lovers who enjoy hoppy flavors will love Berry Milkshake from Alaska, Greenway IPA from North Dakota, and King Sue from Iowa. JL Beers' list of classic and unique mixed drinks has something for everyone. If you like your mixed drinks sweet, try the Chocolate Apple, which combines chocolate stout with hard cider. If you're old school and like a good mixed beer, try the Black and Tan combination of stout and lager. If you need a drink that will fill you up and get you going, try the Michelada, which is a domestic light beer with Clamato juice, Worcestershire sauce, and Tabasco sauce with a Cajun-seasoned rim and a lime slice. JL Beers also has a full menu featuring primarily burgers and chicken sandwiches. The Loft Grab your favorite drink, order a meal, and play a couple of games of pool at The Loft, located at 308 Demers Avenue in downtown Grand Forks. The Loft has daily drink specials, so show up when your favorite beverage is on offer at a lower price. Mondays are for Margaritas, Tuesdays are for Teas and Titos, Wednesdays are for wings and domestic on-tap beers, Thursdays are for collectible mugs of beer, Fridays and Saturdays are for vodka, rum, whiskey, and gin, and Sundays are for collectible mugs with Bloody Mary drinks. The Loft offers buffalo wings by the half-dozen and dozen with mild, hot, honey barbecue, and parmesan garlic sauces or Cajun or lemon pepper dry rubs. The bar burger menu includes a classic half-pound hamburger, its cheeseburger counterpart, a bacon cheeseburger, and the double cheeseburger. Beer-battered fries, grilled cheese sandwiches, southern chicken tenders, nacho fries, and cheesy garlic bread are also available. The Loft holds After School Specials Monday through Thursday from 4 to 7 p.m. These specials include a grilled cheese plate, the standard burger, domestic tap beers, white claws, and rail drinks at reduced prices. Brick & Barley Bar & Restaurant At 9 North 3rd Street in Grand Forks, you'll find a bar and restaurant with an industrial-chic style, sidewalk seating, and live music. Brick & Barley Bar & Restaurant boasts a massive menu of magnificent beers. Lagers, ales, strong ales, wheat beers, fruit beers, porters, stouts, sours, ciders, and meads are all on offer to pleasure your taste buds and sate your thirst. Pizzas, burgers, hot and cold sandwiches, po'boys, seafood, and steak plates, and several varieties of macaroni and cheese are available on the food menu. If you want something light to balance out your beer consumption, Brick & Barley Bar & Restaurant has 20 appetizer options, including crab cakes, salads, wings, baguettes, fry baskets, and nachos. Patrons adore the establishment's mixed drinks. The bartenders are particularly talented, offering a variety of margaritas, mimosas, hard lemonade mixes, vodkas, Moscow Mules, and rum punches. The most popular martinis include the Grasshopper, comprising crème de menthe, crème de cacao, cream, and chocolate, and the Orange Dreamsicle, which has Dr. McGillicuddy's Vanilla, orange juice, and cream. Merlot, pinot grigio, chardonnay, cabernet sauvignon, and champagne are available for wine lovers. The Boardwalk Bar and Grill Enjoy the combination of relaxed boardwalk atmosphere and an exceptional menu at the Boardwalk Bar and Grill by the Boardwalk Riverdeck at 415 2nd Street Northwest in East Grand Forks. Here you can enjoy your food next to a toasty fire pit on a screened deck. The bar and grill's menu features a rare section dedicated to lavish, which is a large thin cracker topped with cheese and served with savory meats and veggies. Choose from seafood, chicken bacon ranch, veggie, Philly cheese, Hawaiian, and ragin' Cajun lavish plates. The grill's bartenders are well-known for making exceptional classic mixed drinks such as Old Fashioneds, Cosmopolitans, Moscow Mules, a range of martinis, Cuban mojitos, and whiskey sours. The popular sidecars include cognac, Cointreau, and lemon juice. Each of these great Grand Forks bars and pubs has all you need to tackle even the strongest hunger and thirst. If we missed a favorite spot of yours, let us know. We'll add it to our list.